Green Car Congress

JUNE 29, 2017

and of 10 ppb in ozone were associated with increases in all-cause mortality of 7.3% (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.1 of less than 12 μg per cubic meter and ozone of less than 50 ppb, the same increases in PM 2.5 and ozone were associated with increases in the risk of death of 13.6% (95% CI, 13.1 and 1.1% (95% CI, 1.0

Pollution 265

Pollution Ozone United States Personal 265

Green Car Congress

MARCH 17, 2020

Researchers at the University of California, Irvine and other institutions have conducted a statistical analysis of pollution exposure and yields from 1980 to 2015 on a key sector making up about 38% of the state’s total agricultural output: perennial crops such as almonds, grapes, nectarines, peaches, strawberries and walnuts.

Ozone 186

Ozone Davis San Diego Pollution 186

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2022

The test fleet showed statistically significant effects for some pollutants, but not for others. NO x emissions, a target pollutant of concern for this program, did not show any statistically significant difference between the fuels for the FTP nor for each individual FTP phase.

Fuel Economy 186

Fuel Economy Economy Fuel Ozone 186

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 27, 2020

and that due to ambient ozone pollution increased by 139.2%. Climate change exacerbates pollution, the researchers noted, through atmospheric stagnation, temperature-driven increases in particulate matter, and ground-level ozone formation, which are likely to be particularly severe in India. since 1990. —Professor Landrigan.

Pollution 321

Pollution India 2019 Boston 321

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 16, 2018

The results, published in an open-access paper in the journal Science , suggest that the focus of efforts to mitigate ozone formation and toxic chemical burdens need to be adjusted, the authors suggested. Total VOC emission factors for end uses of petrochemical sources in the study. 1A) and sales data of volatile chemical products.

Pollution 264

Pollution Transportation Production Los Angeles 264

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2013

DOE selected this project to improve local air quality in the Houston-Galveston area, which is currently designated as a National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) 8-hour ozone non-attainment area.

Houston 239

Houston Batteries Battery Ozone 239

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 18, 2020

Although the impact of carbon emissions on the climate is well documented, combustion engines also produce other harmful pollutants, such as particulate matter and the precursors to ground-level ozone. Such pollutants can trigger a variety of health problems, including asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis and ultimately premature death.

Climate Change 261

Climate Change Pollution Climate 2014 261

Green Car Congress

MAY 12, 2017

We estimate ozone and SOA formation potential. Among the findings from the study: For vehicles certified to the same emissions standard, there is no statistical difference of regulated gas-phase pollutant emissions between PFIs and GDIs. There were no statistically significant differences in the effects of cold-start on GDIs and PFIs.

Fleet 207

Fleet Engine Fuel Economy Global 207

Green Car Congress

MAY 8, 2011

It is also a precursor to the formation of ground-level ozone and particulate matter, and as a cause of acid rain. Among the other findings of the study were: Urban circularity (“compactness”) is not a statistically significant predictor of NO 2 concentration.

Pollution 225

Pollution Ozone Minnesota Global 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2017

The found that three of the urban form metrics (contiguity, circularity, and vegetation) have a statistically significant relationship with urban NO 2 ; their combined effect could be substantial. Overall, our findings demonstrate that urban form has a statistically significant relationship with urban NO 2 concentrations.

Pollution 231

Pollution New Zealand Minnesota Ozone 231

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 31, 2017

The scientific team examined associations of mortality from cancer at 29 sites with long-term residential exposure to three ambient pollutants: PM 2.5 , nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) and ozone (O 3 ). More than 43,000 non-lung cancer deaths were registered among the participants. μg/m 3 increase in exposure.

Pollution 170

Pollution Ozone 2004 2017 170

Green Car Congress

MAY 1, 2018

They found that levels of pollutants that can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone, or smog, have failed to continue a fairly steady decline as estimated by the US Environmental Protection Agency. These results show that meeting future air quality standards for ozone pollution will be more challenging than previously thought.

Emissions 150

Emissions Ozone Pollution EPA 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 13, 2014

Additionally, reducing transport emissions of particulate matter (including black carbon), tropospheric ozone and aerosol precursors (including NO x ) can have human health and mitigation co?benefits benefits together with mitigation options that can be increased by technology advances. benefits in the short term.

Emissions 257

Emissions Climate Change 2000 Climate 257

Green Car Congress

JUNE 1, 2017

Using statistical methods, the scientists infer emissions from these data within a radius of about one kilometer of the measurement location. We continuously measure the concentration of carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and volatile organic compounds at our urban observatory in Innsbruck. We record 36,000 data points per hour.

Europe 150

Europe Diesel Emissions Pollution 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 9, 2020

Exposure to higher ozone concentrations in the air is significantly associated with a higher risk of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), according to preliminary research to be presented at the American Heart Association’s Resuscitation Science Symposium 2020. Participants were age 63 years on average, 61% were men and 53% were non-white.

Ozone 186

Ozone Pollution Missouri 2020 186

Green Car Congress

JULY 7, 2017

The largest systematic study ever conducted of human volunteers exposed to ozone air pollution has found no evidence of effects on the heart in its healthy, older participants, but did find effects on the volunteers’ ability to breathe, even at low ambient levels. Possible pathways by which ozone may cause adverse health effects.

Ozone 150

Ozone San Francisco North Carolina Pollution 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 21, 2018

A long-term study of the health of Canadian children has found that exposure to ozone (O 3 ) at birth was associated with an 82% increased risk of developing asthma by age three. An 82% higher risk of developing asthma was associated with each 10 parts per billion, or ppb increase in exposure to ozone at birth.

Ozone 186

Ozone Pollution San Diego Canada 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 17, 2015

In the EU exposure to fine particles and ozone claims 180,000 lives a year, including 35,000 in Germany. We know rather well from statistical epidemiological studies in Europe and the US with several hundred thousand participants how specific pollutant concentrations affect mortality rates.

Pollution 150

Pollution Ozone Saudi Arabia Asia 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2015

Ambient air pollution is a mixture of particulate matter (PM) and gaseous pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ), nitric dioxide (NO 2 ) and ozone (O 3 ). A statistical model called RIO was used to provide a real-time evaluation of air pollution exposure in each part of Belgium with adjustments for population density.

Pollution 150

Pollution Belgium Ozone Congress 150

Cars That Think

JULY 20, 2021

Nevertheless, Article 89 of the GDPR allows them to retain data “for scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes" in “the public interest." One example where this strategy has been successfully employed is the Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer.

Chad 98

Chad London Iceland Ozone 98

Green Car Congress

MARCH 12, 2019

Limitations of the study include the fact there is statistical uncertainty surrounding the estimates, so the size of the effect of air pollution on deaths could be larger or smaller. They focused particularly on PM 2.5 Worldwide, they found that air pollution is responsible for 120 extra deaths per year per 100,000 of the population.

Pollution 320

Pollution Europe Cyprus Bulgaria 320