Green Car Congress

MAY 26, 2022

An opposed piston engine with hydrogen combustion could well provide the best-known thermal efficiency from a reciprocating engine, with the potential to match the in-vehicle efficiency of a hydrogen fuel cell. with an air/fuel equivalence ratio (lambda) ? ? Fuel Injection. The only criteria emission of concern is NO x.

Hydrogen 353

Hydrogen Engine Saudi Arabia Universal 353

Green Car Congress

JUNE 25, 2016

Researchers at Tsinghua University, along with Professor Rolf Reitz at the Engine Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, have investigated for the first time the the characteristics of homogenous charge compression ignition (HCCI) of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODE). A paper on their work appears in the journal Fuel.

Diesel 150

Diesel Fuel Gasoline Wisconsin 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 5, 2015

Drive cycle fuel economy for PFI, CDC, and multi-mode RCCI operation. Among their findings were that multi-mode RCCI has the potential to offer greater than 15% fuel economy improvement over a 2009 gasoline PFI baseline over many light-duty driving cycles, despite the lack of complete drive cycle coverage for RCCI mode.

Fuel Economy 150

Fuel Economy Economy Light Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 18, 2015

The new investments will go toward a wide range of research, development, and demonstration projects that aim to reduce the price and improve the efficiency of plug-in electric, alternative fuel, and conventional vehicles. Fuel Efficiency Improvements in Passenger Vehicles and Commercial Trucks. 698,040 (jointly funded).

Fuel 150

Fuel Carbon Fiber Lithium Ion Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 15, 2014

Bombardier Recreational Products & Vehicles (BRP) has introduced a new two-stroke direct-injection outboard engine that produces up to 75% fewer total regulated emissions, with 15% better fuel efficiency and 20% more torque than leading four-stroke engines: the G2 engines, the next generation of Evinrude E-TEC outboard engines.

Cleaner 225

Cleaner Wisconsin 2002 Fuel Economy 225

Green Car Congress

JUNE 29, 2013

Rolf Reitz of the University of Wisconsin found that reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) ( earlier post ) in a light-duty engine can meet Tier 2 Bin 5 NO x levels without aftertreatment, while offering a 4% improvement in fuel consumption and 7.3% Earlier post.). Sage L Kokjohn and Rolf D.

Light 207

Light Engine Wisconsin Fuel Economy 207

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 8, 2016

RCCI, a dual-fuel combustion technology developed by Dr. Rolf Reitz and colleagues, is a variant of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI). RCCI provides more control over the combustion process and has been shown to have the potential to lower fuel use and emissions significantly.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Wisconsin Emissions Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 2, 2014

spark ignited, SI) by running it in compression ignition mode with naphtha fuels. This latest work, presented at SAE 2014 World Congress, shows that moving to higher compression ratios (CR) and lower fuel cetane numbers (DCN) from an SI base engine offers a better trade-off than increasing DCN with a lower CR. Earlier post.)

Gasoline 210

Gasoline Fuel Light Diesel 210

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 24, 2015

Achates Power, the developer of a family of two-stroke compression-ignition opposed-piston engines ( earlier post ), has been selected by APRA-E under its OPEN 2015 solicitation ( earlier post ) for an award of more than $9 million to develop a multi-cylinder opposed piston engine operating with compression ignition that uses gasoline as the fuel.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Engine Powered Power 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 25, 2012

In 2010, The US Department of Energy (DOE) selected Delphi, along with partners Hyundai America Technical Center, Inc (HATCI); Wisconsin Engine Research Consultants (WERC); and the University of Wisconsin-Madison (UW) for a $7.48-million Click to enlarge. Earlier post.) Example of a triple-injection process. Sellnau et al. g/kWh and 0.1

Gasoline 236

Gasoline Emissions Exhaust Wisconsin 236

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2016

A team at the Engine Research Center (ERC), University of Wisconsin-Madison has demonstrated the viability of reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) in a two-stroke engine. They found that the low-reactivity fuel fraction and the high-reactivity start-of-injection timing were independent combustion-control levers.

Engine 150

Engine Wisconsin Automobile Gasoline 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 19, 2013

Preliminary results from a new study by a team from Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and the University of Wisconsin suggest that the fuel properties of moderate biofuel blends such as E20 and B20 increase the benefits of the use of Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition (RCCI). Earlier post.). —Hanson et al.

Light 207

Light Engine Gasoline Wisconsin 207

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 21, 2011

Complete combustion of fuels results in low emissions which are not adversely affected by sulfur-containing fuels. As an external combustion engine, it can be powered by a wide range of liquid and gaseous fuels. —Timothy Shedd.

Engine 186

Engine Diesel Standards Exhaust 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 3, 2011

To extend HCCI to idle (shown in 2008, earlier post ), GM is using a Multiple Injection and Multiple Ignition (MIMI) strategy, combined with the use of in-cylinder fuel reforming during recompression as a bridge technique up to the classic HCCI operating range. Peak valve lift of intake and exhaust valves was varied based on the strategy.

GM 218

GM Exhaust Engine Gasoline 218

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 25, 2010

A team from Universita degli Studi di Pisa (Italy) and Rolf Reitz at the University of Wisconsin-Madison are proposing a novel combustion concept—Homogenous Charge Progressive Combustion (HCPC)—based on a split-cycle principle to control HCCI combustion in diesel-fueled engines. —Musu et al., SAE 2010-01-2107.

Concept 318

Concept Diesel San Diego 2010 318

Green Car Congress

MAY 4, 2009

The research projects will contribute to the development of high efficiency internal combustion engines with the goals of improving fuel economies by 20-40% in light-duty vehicles and attaining 55% brake thermal efficiency in heavy-duty engine systems. Tags: Engines Fuel Cells.

Emissions 150

Emissions Wisconsin Michigan Houston 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 4, 2016

The light-duty diesel was equipped with the original high-pressure common rail injection system, high-pressure exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), variable geometry turbocharger and variable swirl actuation. Unlike conventional dual-fuel combustion modes, RCCI completely decouples the end of injection of the DI fuel and the start of combustion.

Diesel 150

Diesel Emissions Engine Light 150

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 13, 2012

JP-8 is a kerosene-base jet fuel, similar to Jet-A for commercial aviation. designed for Diesel Fuel (DF-2) operating with reduced performance with JP-8. designed for Diesel Fuel (DF-2) operating with reduced performance with JP-8. cetane index of 40 that present special challenges for. combustion in a piston engine.

Engine 236

Engine Design Fuel Diesel 236

Green Car Congress

JUNE 19, 2015

The six TERRA projects will receive a total of $30 million to accelerate energy crop development for the production of renewable transportation fuels from biomass and the 12 GENSETS projects are aimed at developing generator technologies that will improve efficiencies in residential Combined Heat and Power (CHP) generation. Earlier post.)

Transportation 150

Transportation Energy West Virginia Engine 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 16, 2016

SuperTruck II builds on the successful SuperTruck I program, which has already led to more than twenty fuel saving technologies that have reached the commercial market, said Acting Assistant Secretary David Friedman. valve faces, piston crowns, and exhaust ports) to improve fuel economy. Drive Oregon. HRL Laboratories, LLC.

Vehicles 150

Vehicles Plug-in Lithium Ion Universal 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 18, 2011

of fuel over the majority of the operating range. When we do that, then the thing is how much fuel efficiency can we demonstrate versus a relevant comparator. Since the OP arrangement has no cylinder head, the fuel injector must be installed in the cylinder liner. The large distances in the fuel-spray direction (i.e.

Engine 199

Engine Concept Powered Power 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 4, 2009

Today’s engines can deliver a fuel efficiency of 40-42%, with corresponding loss of initially available fuel energy of 58-60%. Regenerative Air Preheating (RAP) uses a counterflow heat exchange between exhaust and inlet air via solid media (e.g., When syngas—CO and H 2 —burns, the irreversibility is much less.

Engine 150

Engine Exhaust Concept Universal 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 19, 2020

Deploying this class of alloys for 1300 °C turbine operation will allow airlines to save millions of gallons of fuel per year. The drive for higher fuel efficiency and higher core power of gas turbines used in electric power generation and aircraft propulsion requires higher peak operation temperatures in the hottest sections.

West Virginia 207

West Virginia Gas-Electric Virginia Universal 207

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 10, 2009

A pilot project by We Energies, Alstom and The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) testing an Alstom advanced chilled ammonia process ( earlier post ) has demonstrated more than 90% capture of carbon dioxide from the flue stream of a coal-fueled power plant in Wisconsin (the Pleasant Prairie Carbon Capture Pilot Plant ).

EPRI 223

EPRI CO2 Coal Carbon 223

Green Car Congress

MAY 28, 2009

GM has also begun to publish SAE papers describing the techniques and strategies it is using to extend the fuel-efficient, low-emissions HCCI operating range down to lower load regions. Najt, then at the University of Wisconsin, and David Foster published the first study of a gasoline-fueled four-stroke HCCI engine in 1983.).

Range 150

Range GM 2009 Engine 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 15, 2015

Ultra-Efficient Turbo-Compression Cooling Colorado State University (CSU) will develop a waste heat driven cooling system with team members Barber- Nichols and Modine, which utilizes an ultra-efficient turbo-compressor powered by exhaust flue gas. University of Wisconsin – Madison (Oak Ridge National Laboratory). Helion Energy, Inc.

Fusion 150

Fusion Powered Power Low Cost 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 17, 2015

The alternative-fuel car evolved to reduce exhaust emissions and other problems derived from burning fossil fuels. The PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle), a subset of the electric car, combines a primary electric motor with a much smaller back-up engine fueled with a hydrocarbon/biofuel mix. (In Table of Contents.

PHEV 150

PHEV Plug-in Renewable Energy 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 10, 2011

The funding will support 40 projects across 15 states and will help improve the fuel efficiency of next generation vehicles. Advanced fuels and lubricants. This project will determine levels at which higher alcohols and other advanced oxygenated fuel components can be readily integrated into the existing fuel supply (i.e.,

Carbon Fiber 268

Carbon Fiber Lithium Ion Li-ion Vehicles 268

Green Car Congress

APRIL 10, 2010

Power plants would face an overall cap on emissions that would become more stringent over time; motor fuel may be subject to a carbon tax whose proceeds could help electrify the U.S. In 2015–expanded to emissions from residential, commercial, and other industrial combustion, and transportation fuels. Coverage: In 2012–50% of emissions.

Gas 244

Gas Climate Change Emissions Climate 244