Convert, Products and Water

Photocatalytic optical fibers convert water into hydrogen

Green Car Congress

APRIL 6, 2020

Researchers at the University of Southampton have transformed optical fibers into photocatalytic microreactors that convert water into hydrogen fuel using solar energy. Alongside hydrogen generation from water, the multi-disciplinary research team is investigating photochemical conversion of carbon dioxide into synthetic fuel.

Water

Water Convert Hydrogen Solar

Oxford team directly converts CO2 to jet fuel using iron-based catalysts

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 28, 2020

Researchers at the University of Oxford have developed a method to convert CO 2 directly into aviation fuel using a novel, inexpensive iron-based catalyst. Jet fuel can then be obtained from the products after industrially recognized treatments such as distillation or hydro-isomerization. —Yao et al.

Convert

Convert Fuel CO2 Conversion

Study finds direct seawater splitting has substantial drawbacks to conventional water splitting, offers almost no advantage

Green Car Congress

JUNE 16, 2021

A study by a team of researchers from Technische Universität Berlin (TUB) and Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft has found that direct seawater splitting for hydrogen production has substantial drawbacks compared to conventional water splitting and offers almost no advantage. Diess et al.

Water

Water Hydrogen Store Wind

Stanford researchers make ammonia from air and water microdroplets

Green Car Congress

MAY 1, 2023

Stanford researchers, with a colleague from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, have developed a simple and environmentally sound way to make ammonia with tiny droplets of water and nitrogen from the air. Water microdroplets are the hydrogen source for N 2 in contact with Fe 3 O 4. The conversion rate reaches 32.9 ± 1.38

Water

Water F-150 Low Cost Gas-Electric

Cambridge researchers develop standalone device that makes formic acid from sunlight, CO2 and water

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2020

Researchers at the University of Cambridge, with colleagues at the University of Tokyo, have developed a standalone device that converts sunlight, carbon dioxide and water into formic acid, a carbon-neutral fuel, without requiring any additional components or electricity. —senior author Professor Erwin Reisner.

Water

Water CO2 Solar Convert

thyssenkrupp’s water electrolysis technology qualified as primary control reserve in Germany; hydrogen production for the electricity market

Green Car Congress

JULY 6, 2020

thyssenkrupp’s proprietary water electrolysis technology for the production of. conducted the necessary tests jointly in an existing water electrolysis plant operating as part of the Carbon2Chem project ( earlier post ) in Duisburg. In the following year the production of ammonia succeeded. thyssenkrupp and E.ON

Water

Water Hydrogen Market Production

DOE awards $22.1M to 10 nuclear technology projects including clean hydrogen production

Green Car Congress

MAY 10, 2023

million to 10 industry-led projects to advance nuclear technologies, including two aimed at expanding clean hydrogen production with nuclear energy. A well-established downstream syngas-to-synfuel conversion process, such as Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, converts the syngas to liquid synfuel for a total projected cost of less than $4/gallon.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen Molten Salt Clean Cleaning

New photocatalytic system converts carbon dioxide to valuable fuel more efficiently than natural photosynthesis

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 13, 2023

The new system mimics a natural chloroplast to convert carbon dioxide in water into methane, very efficiently using light. Photosynthesis is the process by which chloroplasts in plants and some organisms use sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to create food or energy.

Convert

Convert Carbon Fuel Water

Multicomponent catalytic system efficiently converts carbon dioxide to methanol

Green Car Congress

JULY 26, 2020

Inspired by naturally occurring processes, a team of Boston College chemists used a multi-catalyst system to convert carbon dioxide to methanol at the lowest temperatures reported with high activity and selectivity. The third catalyst in the system, which is typically incompatible with the first catalyst, then converts this ester to methanol.

Convert

Convert Carbon Boston Hydrogen

Twelve and LanzaTech successfully convert CO2 to ethanol

Green Car Congress

MARCH 4, 2022

This work will see Twelve converting CO 2 to CO, which will in turn be converted by LanzaTech’s proprietary microbe to isopropyl alcohol (IPA). Polypropylene is a major polymer used in key applications, including medical devices like syringes and IV bags, automotive, furniture, textiles, and other durable products.

Convert

Convert CO2 Carbon Polymer

Researchers propose testing standards for particulate photocatalysts in solar fuel production

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 8, 2021

In this regard, photocatalytic water splitting has attracted significant interest as a cost-effective means to convert sustainable solar energy into valuable chemicals. Efficiency accreditation and testing protocols for particulate photocatalysts toward solar fuel production. Credit: DICP. —Wang et al.

Solar

Solar Standards Fuel Production

Exeter team develops low-cost photoelectrode for spontaneous water-splitting using sunlight

Green Car Congress

MAY 9, 2018

The nanostructured photoelectrode results in spontaneous hydrogen evolution from water without any external bias applied with a faradaic efficiency of 30% and excellent stability. The greatest challenge is to develop a suitable technology for large scale and cost effective solar fuel production to compete with fossil fuel.

Water

Water Low Cost Hydrogen Solar

Fraunhofer team developing continuous rapid production line for fuel cell components

Green Car Congress

APRIL 2, 2021

A team from Fraunhofer IPT is developing a continuous production line that will be able to process fuel cell components in cycles lasting just seconds. Moreover, they plan to transfer the action plan and the individual technologies for the production of fuel cells from research to industrial application. © Fraunhofer IPT.

Fuel

Fuel Production Hydrogen Europe

PNNL team develops new low-cost method to convert captured CO2 to methane

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 3, 2021

Researchers at the Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory have developed a new method to convert captured CO 2 into methane, the primary component of natural gas. Different methods for converting CO 2 into methane have long been known. Using EEMPA instead reduces the energy needed to fuel such a reaction.

Convert

Convert Low Cost CO2 Conversion

New waste-to-hydrogen plant in Tokyo to convert wastewater sludge into H2 for vehicles and power generation

Green Car Congress

APRIL 5, 2021

announced the completion of a facility in Tokyo that will convert sewage sludge into renewable hydrogen fuel for fuel cell mobility and power generation. A new facility in Tokyo that will convert sewage sludge into renewable hydrogen gas for fuel-cell vehicles is nearing completion. Renewable hydrogen systems manufacturer Ways2H Inc.

Waste

Waste Convert Hydrogen Japan

CSIRO team optimistic about use of nitrogenase in applications such as green ammonia production for carrying H2

Green Car Congress

JULY 27, 2020

In a review paper published in the journal ChemSusChem , researchers from Australia’s CSIRO conclude that the combination of synthetic biology and materials chemistry will provide many viable options to allow the use of nitrogenase for energy applications, such as the production of green ammonia for use as a preferred liquid carrier for hydrogen.

Green

Green Production Hydrogen Renewable

Study finds the wettability of porous electrode surfaces is key to making efficient water-splitting or carbon-capturing systems

Green Car Congress

MARCH 27, 2021

As water-splitting technologies improve, often using porous electrode materials to provide greater surface areas for electrochemical reactions, their efficiency is often limited by the formation of bubbles that can block or clog the reactive surfaces. As a result, there were substantial changes of the transport overpotential. 2021.02.015.

Water

Water Carbon MIT Gas

Eaton to supply DC-DC converters for new heavy-duty battery-electric truck

Green Car Congress

MAY 12, 2021

Power management company Eaton’s eMobility business has been awarded a contract to supply a 24-to-12-volt DC-DC converter for use in a commercial heavy-duty battery electric vehicle (BEV) that will power accessories, such as antilock brakes and lighting. That capability makes the converter unique among product offerings in this space.

DC

DC Convert Eaton Supplies

Audi in new e-fuels project: synthetic diesel from water, air-captured CO2 and green electricity; “Blue Crude”

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 14, 2014

Audi’s latest e-fuels project is participation in a a pilot plant project in Dresden that produces diesel fuel from water, CO 2 and green electricity. liquid process for the production of synthetic fuel. In a separate process, a solid oxide electrolysis (SOEC) unit powered with green electricity splits water into hydrogen and oxygen.

Audi

Audi Water Diesel Fuel

Eaton introduces DC-DC converters for 48V commercial vehicle architectures

Green Car Congress

MAY 20, 2022

Power management company Eaton introduced a family of 48-volt DC-DC converters for diesel-powered commercial vehicles that can be used to power accessories such as antilock brakes and lighting. Unlike competitive offerings, Eaton’s DC-DC converters are operational in ambient temperatures up to 85 ?C C and boast 97% design efficiency.

Eaton

Eaton DC Convert Commercial

Yongsoo OWC pilot plant in Korea is being prepared to produce green hydrogen

Green Car Congress

JUNE 7, 2023

The water depth ranges from 15 meters to 60 meters and is constructed to test different types of devices. The Yongsoo plant is a 500 kW fixed oscillating water column (OWC)-type wave energy converter. The test site has five berths, with a total capacity of 5 MW. Diagram of the KRISO WETS. Source: OES.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen Green 2001 Mariner

Graforce plasma electrolysis for efficient generation of hydrogen from industrial waste water; partnering with Audi

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 18, 2018

Berlin-based Graforce Hydro GmbH, the developer of a plasma electrolyzer—the Plasmalyzer —is applying its technology for the highly efficient generation of hydrogen from industrial waste water. The current Plasmalyzer offers highly efficient water splitting. Only purified water and oxygen remain as waste products.

Water

Water Waste Audi Hydrogen

Blue World Technologies starting production of methanol fuel cells

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 8, 2020

Methanol fuel cell developer and manufacturer Blue World Technologies ( earlier post ) is starting limited production—the first step in commercializing its methanol fuel cell technology. Methanol reforming is a relatively simple process that converts a mix of methanol and water into a hydrogen-rich gas.

Fuel

Fuel Production Hydrogen Clean Alternative

Lawrence Livermore publishes state-by-state energy/water Sankey diagrams

Green Car Congress

APRIL 20, 2018

For the first time, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) has published state-by-state energy and water Sankey diagrams in one location so that analysts and policymakers can find all the information they need in one place. General location of energy and water categories. Energy and water generally “flows” from left to right.

Water

Water Energy Coal Gas-Electric

University of Utah engineers develop fast method to convert algae to biocrude

Green Car Congress

MARCH 18, 2019

bacteria, fungi, and algae) may be grown on non-arable land and with saline water, wastewater or/and produced water from mineral and petroleum extraction. Furthermore, CIJMs have been used in continuous processing of nanoprecipitation, nanomedicines, and nanoparticle production at industrially relevant scales and rates.

Utah

Utah Convert Universal Engine

Cummins fuel cell technology powers Coradia iLint fleet in Germany

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 27, 2022

They are powered by Cummins fuel cell systems that convert hydrogen fuel into energy and turn existing, non-electrified infrastructure into zero-emission rail lines. The systems allow the train to emit only steam and condensed water while in service and operate with low noise levels that improve both operator and passenger comfort.

Germany

Germany Fleet Fuel Power

UK shortlists 8 projects for £15M for development of sustainable aviation fuel production

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 1, 2021

The UK Department for Transport has shortlisted 8 industry-led projects to receive a share of £15 million (US$21 million) in the Green Fuels, Green Skies (GFGS) competition for the development of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) production plants in the UK. Research indicates that by 2040 the SAF sector could generate between £0.7

Fuel

Fuel Waste Production Convert

All Audi production sites will manufacture all-electric vehicles by 2029

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 22, 2022

As of 2026, Audi will only launch all-electric models onto the global market, gradually phasing out production of its combustion models by 2033. Based on this clear decision made as part of its Vorsprung 2030 corporate strategy, Audi is now taking steps to prepare its global facilities for the production of all-electric cars.

All-Electric

All-Electric Audi Manufacturer Electric Vehicles

KIST team develops membrane reactor system to produce pure H2 from ammonia with high productivity

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2020

Researchers at the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) have developed a steam-carrier-adopted composite membrane reactor system to produce pure H 2 (>99.99%) from ammonia with high productivity (>0.35 Membrane reactor for production of H 2 from NH 3. mol-H 2 g cat ?1 Credit: KIST. —Park et al. 2020.118483.

Production

Production Hydrogen Gas-Electric Low Cost

Gevo develops process to convert isobutanol or fusel oils into renewable diesel

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 5, 2019

has developed proprietary, breakthrough processes that convert either low-carbon isobutanol or low-value fusel oils—a mixture of alcohols that are byproducts from fermentation processes such as alcohol production—into renewable diesel. Gevo expects this to open yet another door for Gevo products.

Renewable

Renewable Convert Diesel Oil

Berkeley Lab team validates bio-analogous technique for converting CO2 into liquid acetate

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 6, 2022

Scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have demonstrated a new technique, modeled after a metabolic process found in some bacteria, for converting CO 2 into liquid acetate, a key ingredient in “liquid sunlight” or solar fuels produced through artificial photosynthesis.

Convert

Convert CO2 Carbon Water

Australian researchers develop new hybrid plasma electrocatalytic process to produce green ammonia

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 22, 2021

Chemical engineers at UNSW Sydney and University of Sydney have developed a hybrid plasma electrocatalytic process for the production of sustainable (“green”) ammonia. Traditional production of ammonia via the Haber-Bosch process consumes about 2% of the world’s energy and accounts for 1% of the industrial world’s carbon dioxide emissions.

Green

Green Hybrid Store Water

KIST team develops technology for mass-production of lignin-bio-aviation fuels

Green Car Congress

JULY 20, 2020

For this reason, lignin waste is typically used by paper mills as a low-grade boiler fuel, rather than as a high-grade fuel or as a raw material for chemical products. In this study, lignin pyrolysis oil was prepared from Kraft lignin using bench-scale fixed-bed batch pyrolysis and then hydrocracked to produce less-viscous liquid products.

Fuel

Fuel Production Oil Waste

PCC SE and Landsvirkjun to convert silicon metal plant CO2 emissions to methanol

Green Car Congress

APRIL 12, 2022

The production of green methanol requires a renewable carbon source from PCC’s silicon metal plant in Iceland and renewable power from Landsvirkjun´s power stations. The process of methanol synthesis requires the input of pure carbon dioxide and hydrogen from water electrolysis, with the only by-product being oxygen and water.

Iceland

Iceland Emissions Convert CO2

Fraunhofer IFF team designing hydrogen factory of the future

Green Car Congress

APRIL 11, 2020

Researchers at the Fraunhofer IFF in Germany are designing the distributed and modular production and distribution of green hydrogen for industry, business and transportation throughout the value chain—a hydrogen factory of the future. We are opting for site-specific solutions and using biogas plants for production where possible.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen Future Design Ozone

Audi partnering with Climeworks on CO2 direct air capture and storage

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 8, 2020

The Swiss company Climeworks is building the world’s largest direct air capture (DAC) and storage facility for converting atmospheric CO 2 to rock in Iceland. Water from the Hellisheiði power plant then flows through the facility and transports the carbon dioxide roughly 2,000 meters below the surface of the Earth.

Audi

Audi Iceland CO2 Carbon

Energy Vault to provide 1.6 GWh of gravity energy storage to support DG Fuels SAF projects

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 31, 2021

Energy Vault’s advanced gravity energy storage solutions are based on the proven physics and mechanical engineering fundamentals of pumped hydroelectric energy storage, but replace water with custom-made composite blocks, or “mobile masses”, which do not lose storage capacity over time.

Energy Storage

Energy Storage Energy Fuel Louisiana

Raven SR & Hyzon Motors to build up to 100 waste-to-hydrogen hubs

Green Car Congress

APRIL 28, 2021

At the hubs, which can be built at or near landfills, Raven SR will convert mixed and multiple organic wastes, including municipal solid waste, greenwaste, food waste, medical, paper, etc. This permits the control of the rotary reformer when there is water content or chemical makeup variation in the feedstock, such as in MSW.

Waste

Waste Hydrogen Building Motoring

Oxford spin-out OXCCU raises US$22.8M to transform carbon dioxide into sustainable aviation fuel

Green Car Congress

JUNE 15, 2023

OXCCU, a company spun-out from the University of Oxford in 2021 that is focused on converting carbon dioxide and hydrogen into industrial and consumer products ( earlier post ), completed an £18-million (US$22.8 million) Series A financing round.

Carbon

Carbon Fuel Financing Hydrogen

Berkeley Lab nanoscale imaging study yields key insights into photo-electrochemical water splitting

Green Car Congress

JULY 23, 2018

In the quest to realize artificial photosynthesis to convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into fuel—just as plants do—researchers need to not only identify materials to efficiently perform photoelectrochemical water splitting, but also to understand why a certain material may or may not work.

Water

Water Insight Solar Transportation

Electrochemical Haber-Bosch process for ammonia production; 50% the CO2 and 25% the energy

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 5, 2019

In ammonia plants, hydrogen is generated by steam-methane reforming (SMR) and water-gas shift (WGS) and, subsequently, is purified for the high-pressure ammonia synthesis. Ammonia, produced via the Haber-Bosch (HB) process, is globally the leading chemical in energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions.

Greece

Greece Energy CO2 Production

ARPA-E awarding ~$14.4M to four projects for production of hydrogen and carbon products from methane

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 21, 2018

Converting Hydrocarbons to Recyclable Materials for Metal Replacement with Positive Hydrogen Output, $3,300,000. The team will convert natural gas into carbon nanotubes with concurrent production of hydrogen, spin them into fibers, and evaluate the fiber performance and properties with the target of displacing metals.

Hydrogen

Hydrogen Carbon Production Low Cost

TotalEnergies, Sunfire and Fraunhofer give the go-ahead for green methanol in Leuna

Green Car Congress

JUNE 17, 2021

e-CO 2 Met is the first pilot project for TotalEnergies to convert CO 2 with renewable electric energy to methanol. Whilst this methanol can be considered itself an e-fuel, it can importantly be used as a platform in a further upgrading to products including sustainable aviation fuels.

Green

Green Hydrogen Renewable Convert

Empa and partners exploring DME as fuel with new heavy-duty test engine

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 30, 2020

Over the past few months, we have converted it to DME together with our partner FPT. In addition, the valves and valve seat inserts were converted to materials suitable for DME. Water is formed as a by-product. If water is removed from the reaction mixture, the chemical equilibrium shifts towards the product.

Engine

Engine Fuel Exhaust Gas-Electric

Photocatalytic optical fibers convert water into hydrogen

Oxford team directly converts CO2 to jet fuel using iron-based catalysts

Study finds direct seawater splitting has substantial drawbacks to conventional water splitting, offers almost no advantage

Stanford researchers make ammonia from air and water microdroplets

Cambridge researchers develop standalone device that makes formic acid from sunlight, CO2 and water

thyssenkrupp’s water electrolysis technology qualified as primary control reserve in Germany; hydrogen production for the electricity market

DOE awards $22.1M to 10 nuclear technology projects including clean hydrogen production

New photocatalytic system converts carbon dioxide to valuable fuel more efficiently than natural photosynthesis

Multicomponent catalytic system efficiently converts carbon dioxide to methanol

Twelve and LanzaTech successfully convert CO2 to ethanol

Researchers propose testing standards for particulate photocatalysts in solar fuel production

Exeter team develops low-cost photoelectrode for spontaneous water-splitting using sunlight

Fraunhofer team developing continuous rapid production line for fuel cell components

PNNL team develops new low-cost method to convert captured CO2 to methane

New waste-to-hydrogen plant in Tokyo to convert wastewater sludge into H2 for vehicles and power generation

CSIRO team optimistic about use of nitrogenase in applications such as green ammonia production for carrying H2

Study finds the wettability of porous electrode surfaces is key to making efficient water-splitting or carbon-capturing systems

Eaton to supply DC-DC converters for new heavy-duty battery-electric truck

Audi in new e-fuels project: synthetic diesel from water, air-captured CO2 and green electricity; “Blue Crude”

Eaton introduces DC-DC converters for 48V commercial vehicle architectures

Yongsoo OWC pilot plant in Korea is being prepared to produce green hydrogen

Graforce plasma electrolysis for efficient generation of hydrogen from industrial waste water; partnering with Audi

Blue World Technologies starting production of methanol fuel cells

Lawrence Livermore publishes state-by-state energy/water Sankey diagrams

University of Utah engineers develop fast method to convert algae to biocrude

Cummins fuel cell technology powers Coradia iLint fleet in Germany

UK shortlists 8 projects for £15M for development of sustainable aviation fuel production

All Audi production sites will manufacture all-electric vehicles by 2029

KIST team develops membrane reactor system to produce pure H2 from ammonia with high productivity

Gevo develops process to convert isobutanol or fusel oils into renewable diesel

Berkeley Lab team validates bio-analogous technique for converting CO2 into liquid acetate

Australian researchers develop new hybrid plasma electrocatalytic process to produce green ammonia

KIST team develops technology for mass-production of lignin-bio-aviation fuels

PCC SE and Landsvirkjun to convert silicon metal plant CO2 emissions to methanol

Fraunhofer IFF team designing hydrogen factory of the future

Audi partnering with Climeworks on CO2 direct air capture and storage

Energy Vault to provide 1.6 GWh of gravity energy storage to support DG Fuels SAF projects

Raven SR & Hyzon Motors to build up to 100 waste-to-hydrogen hubs

Oxford spin-out OXCCU raises US$22.8M to transform carbon dioxide into sustainable aviation fuel

Berkeley Lab nanoscale imaging study yields key insights into photo-electrochemical water splitting

Electrochemical Haber-Bosch process for ammonia production; 50% the CO2 and 25% the energy

ARPA-E awarding ~$14.4M to four projects for production of hydrogen and carbon products from methane

TotalEnergies, Sunfire and Fraunhofer give the go-ahead for green methanol in Leuna

Empa and partners exploring DME as fuel with new heavy-duty test engine

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