Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 9, 2009

Detroit Diesel’s BlueTec Technology incorporates emissions technology already present on today’s vehicles such as the Exhaust Gas Recirculation, Diesel Oxidation Catalyst, and Diesel Particulate Filter. The DEF reacts with smog-forming nitrogen oxides (NO x ) in an SCR catalyst, reducing the NO x released into the air into nitrogen and water.

Fuel Economy 150

Fuel Economy Detroit 2010 Economy 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 7, 2010

Renault held a “2010 Environment Workshop” last week to showcase its progress across its range of vehicles’ full lifecycle through the Renault eco² program. Low pressure EGR (exhaust gas recirculation). When the engine starts from cold, the valve is closed and prevents water from circulating around the combustion chambers.

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Environment Engine 2010 Parts 230

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 12, 2014

EPA’s Office of Transportation and Air Quality (OTAQ) is soliciting proposals ( EPA-OAR-OTAQ-14-02 ) that achieve significant reductions in diesel emissions in terms of tons of pollution produced by diesel engines and diesel emissions exposure, from fleets operating at marine and inland water ports.

EPA 257

EPA Diesel Emissions Fleet 257

Green Car Congress

JULY 9, 2013

A team from the California Air Resources Board (ARB) reports on their evaluation of the in-use emissions performance of four different heavy-duty diesel engines certified to the MY 2010 or interim MY 2010 NO x standards over a wide range of driving conditions in California in a paper published in the ACS journal Environmental Science & Technology.

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Exhaust 2010 Emissions Diesel 246

Green Car Congress

JUNE 22, 2010

The Capstone C30 Liquid Fuel microturbine is the only engine certified to the CARB emissions levels that went into effect for Model Year 2010 On-Road Heavy-Duty Diesel Engines to operate on diesel fuel with no exhaust aftertreatment, including urea injection or exhaust catalyst.

Hybrid 223

Hybrid Range Electric Vehicles Exhaust 223

Green Car Congress

MARCH 3, 2010

Toyota introduced the Auris Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) at the 2010 Geneva motor show, marking a significant milestone in Toyota’s planned deployment of the Hybrid Synergy Drive powertrain across Toyota’s entire model range by early 2020s. Click to enlarge. Earlier post.). Earlier post.). Optimal Drive.

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2010 Gasoline Toyota Diesel 199

Green Car Congress

MARCH 10, 2012

There are approximately 100 different known PAHs in air, soil, food, and water, although the number of chemicals that comprise the PAH class is not fully. Any new tire or tire tread used for retreading manufactured after first January 2010 may not contain any extender oil with more than 1 mg kg benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) or more than 10 mg kg ?1

Environment 353

Environment Automobile Exhaust Oil 353

Green Car Congress

APRIL 12, 2018

Responsible use of water resources is a particular sustainability goal in San Luis Potosí. The facility will have the lowest water consumption per vehicle produced in the production network. The water needed for the painting process is reconditioned and recycled.

BMW 253

BMW Mexico Industrial Industry 253

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 19, 2010

Terrestrial bioenergy feedstock crops such as switchgrass, canola and corn have lower environmental lifecycle impacts than algae in energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, and water regardless of cultivation location, according to a new lifecycle assessment by researchers at the University of Virginia. 0.4 ± 0.05. 1.8 ± 0.58. 3.3 ± 0.86.

Water 218

Water Waste Energy Emissions 218

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 9, 2009

The EcoBlue units consist of a natural gas engine that powers a generator; the exhaust gas is used for the heating component. While the ZuhauseKraftwerk will only generate power on demand, the heat produced at the same time will be stored, allowing reliable supplies of heating energy and warm water to the building at all times.

Power 310

Power Powered Gas-Electric Gas 310

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 3, 2010

liter Power Stroke diesel 20% more fuel efficient than the 2010 model. On turbocharger service, for example, the body/cab no longer has to be removed from the frame to access the turbo; also, the high-pressure fuel pump, EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) components and thermostats are directly accessible from the front of the vehicle.

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Fuel Economy 2011 Diesel Economy 170

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 13, 2011

It provides for silencing of the exhaust noise. features advanced emission control technology in which seawater is used to scrub, or filter, contaminants from a ship’s auxiliary engines and boiler before exiting the exhaust stack of a ship. Recently, the US Environmental Protection Agency bestowed the 2010 Clean Air.

Los Angeles 218

Los Angeles Long Beach Emissions Exhaust 218

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 26, 2010

In ethanol production, the beer resulting from the fermentation is processed in distillation columns where an azeotropic mixture of ethanol and water is separated out from the rest of the stillage. This product is referred to as hydrous ethanol—approximately 93% ethanol and 7% water. water content in ethanol) or the E22 blend.

Exhaust 199

Exhaust Gasoline Water 2009 199

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 6, 2010

Such devices can recover some of the energy embedded in waste heat, such as that produced by the exhaust gas of an IC engine. The composite material is easily spin cast or printed into a film from a water-based solution. Segalman (2010) Water-Processable Polymer-Nanocrystal Hybrids for Thermoelectrics. Earlier post.)

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Low Cost Hybrid Polymer Waste 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 26, 2011

Internal cooling via water injection (Rankine). A small amount of water may (optionally) be injected during combustion or expansion. Water may facilitate the cooling, lubricating, and sealing of combustion chamber and pistons. Low noise: the engine has low pressure exhaust and no poppet valves. Stephen Nabours et al.

Engine 199

Engine Water Diesel Gasoline-Electric 199

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2014

Theoretically, cars operating on higher ethanol blends than the design point could emit greater concentrations of pollutants in exhaust gas. In the cylinder where combustion takes place, the fuel evaporates before it is burned, and this evaporation helps cool off the air/fuel mixture and exhaust gas.

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Gasoline Exhaust Water Fuel 230

Green Car Congress

MARCH 12, 2010

liter Power Stroke V-8 turbocharged diesel engine—designed, engineered and built by Ford ( earlier post )—averages an 18% improvement in fuel economy for pickup models and up to 25% improvement for chassis cabs versus 2010 models. liter V-8 gas engine average a 15% improvement in fuel economy versus 2010 models. water and 32.5%

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Fuel Economy Economy Diesel Gasoline 220

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 11, 2010

Develop and demonstrate technologies including engine downsizing, electrification of auxiliary systems such as oil and water pumps, waste heat recovery, improved aerodynamics and hybridization. 38,831,115. Daimler Trucks North America, LLC. 39,559,868. Navistar, Inc. 37,328,933. 14,458,572. Cummins Inc. 15,000,000. 15,000,000. 7,705,862.

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Fuel Economy Downsizing Vehicles Waste 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 6, 2016

two-stroke main-engines that feature integrated Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) systems. EGR is a NO x emissions-control technology that works by recirculating a portion of an engine’s exhaust gas back to the engine cylinders. Sodium hydroxide dosing is therefore required to neutralise the acidic scrubber water.

Diesel 150

Diesel Exhaust Water 2016 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 30, 2018

liter V-6 Pentastar engines since production began in 2010. Low Pressure Cooled Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) assists to combine with the high-pressure system to expand the range of EGR usage and to improve fuel economy. A six-speed manual transmission is standard on all Gladiator models equipped with the 3.6-liter Transmissions.

Jeep 342

Jeep Diesel Fuel Economy 2020 342

Green Car Congress

JULY 1, 2010

Both TDIs are fitted with an SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) exhaust aftertreatment system. The SCR catalytic converter works together with the additive AdBlue to selectively convert nitrogen oxides (NO x ) in the exhaust gas stream to nitrogen and water. The metered rate is based on the mass flow of the exhaust gas.

MPG 210

MPG Fuel Battery Batteries 210

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 30, 2009

A patented combustion system achieves extremely low exhaust emissions that do not require expensive exhaust after treatment to meet stringent California Air Resources Board and EPA 2010 requirements. DOE and BIRD Grants.

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Range Auto Israel Solar 273

Green Car Congress

JUNE 20, 2011

Genomatica has been producing BDO at pilot scale in 3,000 liter fermentations since the first half of 2010, and is moving to production at demonstration scale in 2011. Fermentation requires no organic solvent, and the water used is recycled. billion pound, $3-billion worldwide market. The biggest benefits are during use.

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Green 2011 Market 2020 236

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 30, 2011

Example of micro fibers produced with 20 wt % AB (ammonia borane) in water as core solution, showing smooth (nonporous) and cylindrical (noncollapsed) fibers; from a 2010 paper by the scientific team. It also protects the hydrides from oxygen and water, making it possible to handle it in air. Credit: ACS, Kurban et al.

Hydrogen 262

Hydrogen Transportation Commercial Polymer 262

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 19, 2010

The engines also are used in emergencies to produce electricity and pump water for flood and fire control. To meet the emissions requirements, owners and operators of the largest of the engines will need to install emissions controls, such as catalysts, to engine exhaust systems.

EPA 186

EPA Diesel Engine Pollution 186

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 18, 2010

Zytel PLUS nylon delivers exceptionally long-term performance despite exposure to heat and chemicals, inviting new ways to replace metal—especially under the hood—in transmissions and exhaust systems. Additional products are planned for 2010. Gianluigi Molteni, DuPont Automotive Performance Polymers global powertrain segment manager.

Polymer 199

Polymer Exhaust Oil Fuel Economy 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 24, 2010

bar) is achieved by applying high- or low-pressure exhaust-gas recirculation loops. By adding an exhaust gas turbocharger to the base 1.0L Exhaust-gas turbocharging was selected to realize the highest levels of efficiency. Active-WG control is used for improvements at all engine speeds (< 5500 rpm). < IMEP < 22.5

Engine 170

Engine Hybrid Fuel Exhaust 170

Green Car Congress

JULY 27, 2010

Internationally, customers have purchased 140,000 Chevrolet Cruze in the first six months of 2010 and a total of 270,000 since Cruze launched in the spring of 2009 in Europe, followed by other major markets, such as China in summer of 2009. The compressor wheel is being driven by hot exhaust gases coming out of the exhaust manifold.

Chevrolet 249

Chevrolet Engine Global Exhaust 249

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2009

Debuting in the next-generation F-Series Super Duty truck, the new diesel engine will deliver improvements in torque, horsepower and fuel economy while adding more fueling flexibility—the engine is sanctioned for up to B20 biodiesel blends—and meeting 2010 emissions requirements. Click to enlarge. This layout has several advantages.

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Diesel Ford Powered Power 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 5, 2010

Source: Kawamura et al 2010-01-2175. engine is equipped with spark ignition and water-cooled EGR, and operates at a compression ratio of 12.7:1. The team combined a NO x Storage Reduction (NSR) catalyst and Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) as an exhaust aftertreatment system to further reduce NO x. Click to enlarge. Kawamura et al.

Hydrogen 247

Hydrogen International Engine Japan 247

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 25, 2018

NO x exhaust emissions are 90% lower than the current EPA NO x limit of 0.2 CWI natural gas engines have met the 2010 EPA standard for particulate matter (0.01 The ISX12N and the Cummins L9N are the lowest certified NO x emission engines available in North America. g/bhp-hr) since 2001. g/bhp-hr optional standard. SoCalGas services 21.8

Gas 252

Gas Fleet Diesel Los Angeles 252

Green Car Congress

MAY 14, 2012

The A 200 CDI has multiple exhaust gas recirculation to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions. The oil injection nozzles and the water pump are activated only when required, in order to save energy and fuel. A two-piece water jacket in the cylinder head provides for optimum cooling in the area of the combustion chamber plate.

Engine 218

Engine Mercedes Fuel Exhaust 218

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2020

The main conclusions of the report include: Compared to emission controls on MY 2010 US diesel trucks, today’s compact aftertreatment systems are 40% lighter, 60% smaller, and substantially less expensive. This has resulted in higher catalyst loading per volume of substrate and led to downsizing of systems from those available in 2010.

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Emissions Diesel Engine 2010 291

Green Car Congress

JUNE 5, 2017

The latest analyses of A7 and A8 automobiles of model years 2010 through 2013 with V6 and V8 engines certified according to the EU5 emission standard have revealed that in certain situations, NO x emissions are between 20 and 100 percent above the limit. The cylinder heads have two-part water jackets for needs-based cooling.

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Diesel Hybrid Audi Exhaust 186

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 22, 2010

As used in Infiniti models, the engine has a different cylinder block, a new design of crankshaft as well as new or revised intake manifold, fuel injection system, exhaust gas recirculation, turbocharger, oil sump and manifold catalyst. A number of changes also had to be made to the engine bays of the EX and FX.

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Infinity Diesel Europe Nissan 281

Green Car Congress

APRIL 29, 2013

The figure includes the direct effects and those indirect effects due to the production of tropospheric ozone and stratospheric water vapor.) Overall, EPA reported a slightly less than 1% drop in methane (CH 4 ) emissions from 2010 to 2011 (from 592.7 12.6%) decrease under 2010 emission levels. a global warming potential of 21.

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2007 2011 EPA Gas 285

Green Car Congress

JUNE 3, 2010

One of the areas of climate science that researchers know the least about is aerosols, the tiny particles of dust, soot, salts, water and other chemicals suspended in the air. These can come from vehicle exhaust, fires—even plants give off carbon-containing compounds that find their way into aerosols. Earlier post.).

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Climate Sacramento Davis Climate Change 170